At 12:11 on January 9, 2017, the fast-boat No. 1 general-purpose solid-state launch vehicle developed by the Fourth Research Institute of China Aerospace Science and Industry Corporation successfully launched the "Jilin No. 1" smart video star 03 star. The two cloud stars, No. 1 and No. 1 of Kaiyun, achieved a three-shot Samsung launch.
This mission is different from the traditional space launch mode. It adopts the commercial launch contract organization form, operates according to market behavior, has a new organizational model, and has short preparation time. It marks that China Aerospace Science and Technology has taken new steps in China's commercial aerospace industry.
Real shot on the spot: The first boat of the fast boat launched a shocking moment!
A complete success!
The fast-boat No. 1 solid-state launch vehicle used in this commercial launch mission is a low-cost, high-reliability universal launch vehicle that is adaptively improved on the basis of the fast-boat No. 1 rocket. It adopts an international common interface. It provides launch services for 300kg low-orbit small satellites, featuring low launch cost, high flight reliability, high accuracy of tracking, short preparation period and few guarantee conditions. The fast boat No. 1 general-purpose launch vehicle system is mainly composed of the fast boat No. 1 carrier rocket, the ground launch system and related supporting equipment. The fast boat No. 1 carrier rocket adopts a three-stage solid power + final liquid boosted tandem layout with a total length of about 20 m, a take-off mass of about 30 tons, a maximum diameter of 1.4 m, and a carrying capacity of 200 kg/700 km for the sun-synchronous circular orbit. The low earth orbit carrying capacity is 300kg.
Fast boat No. 1 solid rocket
Compared with the previous launch mission, the fast boat No. 1 solid-state launch vehicle adopts the “three-flat test mode†of horizontal assembly, level test and horizontal transportation, which effectively improves the convenience of operation; the mobile launch vehicle is implemented on the ordinary hard ground. Launching, no complicated launch tower is required, simplifying the launch support facility; the rocket has an advanced final stage, which can simultaneously ensure multi-orbit launch capability and high-precision orbit attitude, meeting the rapid launch and deployment requirements of a multi-star user.
Pointing at the sky
In order to provide updated and better “one-stop†customer experience to small satellite and microsatellite customers worldwide, China Aerospace Science and Technology Fourth Hospital has created a “fast boat†model for commercial space launch services in the Internet era – using technology. Innovation, business model innovation and management innovation "three innovations" concept, focusing on "structural and functional integration, system and subsystem integration, hardware and software mutual penetration" "new three" design, using standardized thinking, introducing private enterprises Efficient and flexible experience and technology. Through open cooperation, the aerospace science and technology has extensively absorbed social capital and market participation. The rocket has completed the entire process from R&D to launch service, streamlined the circulation, and created an open environment. The reliability and cost-effectiveness of the launch vehicle have been comprehensively improved, achieving 2016. On the 24th of the month, the launch service contract was signed, and the speed of the "fast boat" was launched in eight and a half months.
It is understood that the predecessor of the fast boat No. 1 general-purpose solid-state launch vehicle, the fast-boat No. 1 launch vehicle, is the world's first star-and-arrow integrated, the first small solid with innovative features such as rapid integration, fast track, and grid rudder. Launch vehicle. In the previous 2013 and 2014, China Aerospace Science and Technology Fourth Institute has successfully launched two Earth observation satellites, “Fast Boat One†and “Quzhou 2â€, which have created a successful launch of satellites by solid rockets in China. First river.
In addition, the aerospace science and technology also adopted the new research and development model of "aerospace quality management + private enterprise management system", specifically developed the fast boat No. 11 rocket. This is a new member of the fast-boat series solid-state launch vehicle. It is an important measure to implement the major strategic deployment of the space science and technology group's new-generation space launch and application. It is also an important achievement in adhering to the "technology innovation, business model innovation and management innovation." This type of rocket fully inherits the technical characteristics and successful experience of the members of the "Fast Boat Family". The rocket adopts the vehicle mobile launching mode. The takeoff quality is 78t, the diameter of the arrow is 2.2m, the maximum carrying capacity of the low earth orbit is 1500kg, and the carrying capacity of the sun synchronous orbit is 1000kg/ 700km, mainly responsible for 400km - 1500km near-Earth and Sun-synchronous orbit small satellites, microsatellite single-star and multi-star network launch missions. This model rocket is scheduled to make its first flight in 2017.
The development of commercial aerospace by China Aerospace Science and Industry Group is an important measure to implement the deep development strategy of the national military-civilian integration. It is an important carrier to support aerospace industrialization, widely serve the national economy and the people's livelihood, and promote the realization of the "three breakthroughs." In February 2016, China's first professional rocket company based on business model research and development and application, Aerospace Science and Technology Rocket Technology Co., Ltd. was incorporated in Wuhan (subordinated to China Aerospace Science and Technology Fourth Hospital), which can provide customers at home and abroad. Flexible, convenient, fast and economical satellite launch service.
In the next few years, China Aerospace Science and Technology will take the opportunity of building the Wuhan National Aerospace Industry Base in Hubei, focusing on aerospace launch vehicle and launch service, satellite platform and load, space information application services, aerospace ground equipment and manufacturing and other commercial aerospace leading industries; To build a new launch vehicle R&D and manufacturing platform, micro-satellite manufacturing platform, launch service platform, micro-satellite networking and application management service platform, and strive to build the Rocket Company into a domestic first-class, internationally renowned commercial space service company.
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