Yesterday, the State Council released the New Generation Artificial Intelligence Development Plan, setting out ambitious goals for the AI sector. By 2020, China aims to keep pace with global leaders in terms of AI technology and application. The plan envisions the AI industry becoming a significant contributor to economic growth, fostering a robust ecosystem with initial standards, service systems, and industrial chains. It targets an AI core industry exceeding 150 billion yuan, with related sectors surpassing 1 trillion yuan.
The news sent shockwaves through the stock market, with AI-related stocks surging in early trading. Stocks like HKUST’s Intelligence and MatchSmart saw double-digit gains, leading the Shanghai-Shenzhen Composite Index. The plan outlines strategies to bolster both hardware and software, emphasizing the development of key foundational elements such as operating systems, middleware, and graphic hardware cores. It also prioritizes intelligent systems for tasks like image and voice recognition, machine translation, and decision-making, aiming to foster a comprehensive AI ecosystem.
Robotics is another focal point. The plan emphasizes overcoming core challenges in intelligent robotics, including sensors and hardware interfaces, while pushing for advancements in industrial and service robots. These developments are expected to drive large-scale applications and global competitiveness. Specialized robots for space, marine, and polar environments are also highlighted, along with establishing standards and safety guidelines.
Autonomous vehicles and smart transportation are also key areas. The plan encourages the advancement of self-driving cars, rail transit systems, and connected vehicle networks, with the goal of creating a robust autopilot platform and shared mobility models. Additionally, drones and unmanned vessels are targeted for growth, with calls for specialized service systems and enhanced regulatory frameworks.
Virtual and augmented reality are not left behind. The plan seeks breakthroughs in modeling, content creation, and human-computer interaction, alongside the development of immersive display devices and engines. This effort aims to integrate these technologies into critical industries.
Finally, the plan stresses innovation in smart terminals, from smartphones to wearables, while investing in IoT infrastructure and advanced sensors. These efforts underscore China's commitment to positioning itself at the forefront of the global AI revolution.
This comprehensive strategy signals China's determination to lead in AI, with implications for industries worldwide. As the country invests heavily in R&D and infrastructure, it could reshape the global technological landscape. The plan reflects a bold vision for the future, blending ambition with practical implementation steps. (By Tang Wen)
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