According to the work arrangement of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, China IMT-2020 (5G) Promotion Group (hereinafter referred to as “5G Promotion Groupâ€) and the 5G commercial plan of the three major operators, China will launch the second phase of the 5G network test in 2017, and will be carried out in 2018. Large-scale trial networking, and on this basis, started 5G network construction in 2019, and officially commercialized 5G network in 2020.
China will launch the 5G Phase II test in 2017 and is expected to be completed by the end of the year. China Mobile and China Telecom revealed that after the completion of the second phase of testing, large-scale test networking will be conducted in 2018. After the relevant international institutions announce the official 5G standards, they will enter the network construction stage and formally commercialize 5G networks as soon as 2020. The reporter also learned from authoritative sources that if all the work goes smoothly, the three major operators are expected to start 5G network construction in 2019. The total scale of network construction will be equivalent to the existing 4G network scale, and the overall investment is expected to exceed 500 billion yuan.
In fact, China has already developed a commercial roadmap for 5G networks. Zhang Feng, chief engineer of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, said that China's 5G basic R&D test will be carried out from 2016 to 2018, divided into five stages: 5G key technology test, 5G technical solution verification and 5G system verification. Huang Yuhong, vice president of China Mobile Research Institute, revealed that the three major operators and domestic telecom equipment companies will join hands to steadily advance various tests, including laboratory testing, small-scale field and subsequent scale network testing; in addition, through international cooperation The way to promote the first version of the 5G standard was announced in 2018, laying the foundation for China's official commercial 5G network.
It is worth noting that according to the current technological development trend, 5G will form a single standard for global integration. This means that if the relevant standards proposed by Chinese enterprises account for a larger proportion of the entire 5G standard, in the future development of 5G and related new-generation information technology industries, Chinese enterprises can obtain greater global industrial competitiveness. And market share.
Since Chinese companies have been cultivating for many years in the 5G field, the possibility of obtaining 5G dominance is extremely high. Previously, the proposal for IMT-2020 (5G) standardization research proposed by China has been approved by the World Telecommunication Standardization Assembly and formed a resolution. Recently, China's main Polar Code has become an important coding scheme for 5G. One. Most people in the industry believe that the above achievements mean that China has won half of the 5G standard, which will help China gain the leading power of 5G standards and industry. The industry generally believes that once the 5G network is officially commercialized, in addition to bringing the communications industry into a new round of development, it will also drive several emerging industries with a scale of trillions. Many market organizations predict that the typical IoT segment of the Internet of Things, big data, cloud computing, smart home, and drones is quite mature at the technical and application levels, but the communication capabilities of existing 4G networks are greatly limited. The development of the above industries. With the official commercialization of 5G, the network problem will be solved, and the above-mentioned industries will usher in a period of rapid development, and industries such as artificial intelligence and intelligent manufacturing will also rise.
In addition, the upstream and downstream industries such as chips, electronic components, software, and intelligent hardware will enter the upgrade period, and their venture capital opportunities are equally limited. Because of the relationship with many trillion-scale markets, domestic and foreign manufacturers are increasingly fierce in the 5G field. "Economic Information Daily" reporter recently learned that mobile phone chip maker Qualcomm is accelerating the research and development of 5G mobile phone chips. It has already announced the world's first 5G baseband. It is expected that by 2018, it will officially launch 5G for mass production according to the final 5G international standard. Mobile phone chip. Ericsson has conducted the world's first cross-continental 5G test with operators such as SK Telecom and Deutsche Telekom in South Korea, and plans to deploy trial 5G networks in Korea and Germany. Nokia and Shanghai Bell also said that they have officially completed the development and verification of important 5G technologies, and are currently developing corresponding 5G network solutions based on user needs. In addition, the above-mentioned foreign telecom equipment manufacturers have also introduced a number of 5G applications and solutions including vehicle networking, drones, smart homes, smart cities, etc., which have considerable advantages in specific commercial fields.
Domestic companies are also actively promoting various types of 5G applications. According to China Mobile, the 5G Joint Innovation Center, which is attended by many domestic companies, currently has 42 members, including 5 communication equipment manufacturers, 9 terminal/chip manufacturers, 5 instrument manufacturers, 18 vertical industry players and 5 Innovative entrepreneurial enterprises in the vertical field. Its research and development field covers six areas of Internet of Things, Internet of Vehicles, Industrial Internet, Cloud Robot, Virtual/Augmented Reality, and some applications have reached the commercial stage, which will be verified and promoted in subsequent network testing and trial commercialization.
The industry generally believes that the competition results of domestic and foreign companies in the 5G field will ultimately be determined by the commercial situation of 5G networks. Li Fang, senior engineer of the Standards Department of China Information and Communication Research Institute, told the "Economic Information Daily" reporter that with the 5G network testing, construction and commercial implementation of China's 5G network, it will accelerate the application of China's 5G technology, which will ensure China's 5G standard is dominant. The right is finally transformed into an industrial advantage, providing necessary support for all types of industrial chain enterprises to participate in future market competition.
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